Testimony of Archaeology
This is not about placing
your faith in archaeology. This is about
striving to have intelligent reasons for what you believe. Archaeology is a little more than a century
old and compared with the centuries of information that are available; it is
still in the infantile stage.
Only a fraction of the
archaeological sites available have been surveyed. Only a fraction of the surveyed sites have
been excavated. Typically only a
fraction of an excavation site is actually examined. Only a fraction of what is examined actually
gets reported and published. Sometimes the issue is priority. In Israel, the priorities of time, money and
resources have gone to the preservation of the nation.
Point: There is more to learn that we already know. There is more information coming available to
us. However, what we do know gives us
support in what we believe. I would like
for you to know about some of the more recent discoveries in archaeology that
can be connected to the people and events of the Bible.
In 1947 the Dead Sea
Scrolls were discovered.
The scrolls found in the Dead
Sea region gave us the ability to look at the process of copying the text of
Scripture from one generation to another. This represented 1000 years in the process of
copying Scripture and it is accurate. If
you are going to dismiss the Bible as contrived, you will have to explain away
the Dead Sea Scrolls.
In 1961evidence of Pontius
Pilate was discovered. A stone was
found in Caesarea that was discovered in some ruins of a theater in 1961. We had some mention of Pilate outside the
Bible but could never find anything in terms of archaeological support until
1961. If you are going to dismiss the
Bible as contrived, you will have to explain away the Dead Sea Scrolls. If you are going to dismiss the Bible as
contrived, you will have to explain away the Pilate stone.
The first
physical evidence of crucifixion was discovered in 1968.
There was widespread mention of crucifixion outside of the NT but we had
no physical evidence of crucifixion until a victim of a crucified man in
his 30’s was found. The remains of this
man indicate the leg bones had been broken.
If you are going to dismiss the Bible as contrived, you will have to
explain away the evidence of crucifixion in the ancient world.
1986 a New
Testament era fishing boat was
found in the mud of the Sea of Galilee.
This gives us support for the emphasis on fishing in the gospels. If you are going to dismiss the Bible as
contrived, you will have to explain away the evidence of fishing in the ancient
world.
In 1990 evidence of Caiaphas was found. A tomb was found in Jerusalem that was very
ornate which typically belonged to a the wealthy in a high-ranking positions. This tomb was identified as belonging to the
family of Caiphas. This is significant
because Caiaphas was the high priest who handed Jesus over to be
crucified. If you are going to
dismiss the Bible as contrived, you will have to explain away the evidence of
Caiaphas in the ancient world.
In 1993 evidence of King David was found on a stone
discovered in the city of Dan in Israel.
The inscription on this stone referred to King David. In 1994, two more fragments of the same stone
were discovered again mentioning David. If
you are going to dismiss the Bible as contrived, you will have to explain away
the evidence of King David found outside the biblical world.
A lot of important
discoveries have been made in our generation.
We can only imagine how much more will be discovered in the next
generation. I will stand with the
Bible because it is defensible through the science of archaeology.

